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Liparis somae

高士佛羊耳蘭

Liparis somae Hayata
名彙資訊
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 4: 33. pl. 6. 1914.  (Icon. Pl. Formos.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

各語言俗名

  • 高士佛羊耳蒜. 高士佛羊耳蘭.
  • へらきのへらん.

參考文獻

  • Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982.  (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Epiphytes, without rhizome. Pseudobulbs in one row, elongate ovoid or clavate, tapering upward, 2.5-5.5 cm long, 1.2-2 cm wide, more or less bilaterally compressed, with 3 raised ridges on each side, covered by a few membranaceous sheaths when young.
  • Leaves 2, arising at different level from apex of pseudobulb, linear-oblanceolate, 10-22 cm long, 2-2.5 cm wide, apex acute, base cuneate, thin coriaceous, mainly 7-nerved.
  • Peduncle produced from apex of pseudobulb, erect, bilaterally compressed, winged, 7-10 cm long, rachis ca. 10 cm long; bracts linear, 7-10 mm long; pedicel and ovary 7-8 mm long, often with small processes on surface. Flowers numerous, densely arranged, pale yellow or nearly white; dorsal sepal lanceolate, 3-5 mm long, 1 mm wide, acute at apex; lateral sepals ovate-lanceolate, 3 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, slightly oblique, acute at apex, truncate at base; petals linear, 3 mm long, 0.3 mm wide; lip ovate, 3 mm long, 2 mm wide, obscurely 3-lobed, lateral lobes erect, thick, central lobe downcurved, slightly thickened near base; column white, 2.5 mm long, curved, slightly dilated near base, with 2 small lateral wings apically; anther oval, 0.5 mm long; pollinia ovoid, 0.4 mm long.
  • Capsules obovate, 3-4 mm long, 2.5 mm in diam. Seeds slender fusiform, 0.2-0.25 mm long.

分布

  • 台灣 : on trees in evergreen forests on the eastern side of the Hengchun Peninsula, at 50 to 400 m.

引證標本

PINGTUNG: Luliaochi, Su 6844*; Su & Chen 7102.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 1 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本

    T00996
    T.Soma
    屏東 Pingtung

    共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本

      T00996
      T.Soma
      屏東 Pingtung

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